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Date of birth:
1920
Profession:
Early Childhood Educator
Writer
Homemaker
Student
1937-38 spring semester
1938-39
1939-40
1940-41 fall semester
See
also Jeremiah Wolpert
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Having
attended a progressive elementary school in New Jersey, Sue Spayth Riley
was eager to find a college with a similar philosophy. After reading Louis
Adamic’s
article "Education on a Mountain" in the April 1936 issue of
Harper’s,
she applied to Black Mountain College. She enrolled in January of 1938 and
attended through the 1940 fall session. At Black Mountain she took a
general curriculum although her primary interest was in theater. She
performed in Ibsen’s
John Gabriel Borkmann and was Lady Macbeth in the Shakespeare production.
She also organized a dance group. In her last semester at the college
Riley helped with the construction of the Studies Building, her specialty
being cement mixing. Sue’s
father, a cartoonist and newspaperman, had lost his job in the Depression,
and it was only with the help of a scholarship that she was able to attend
Black Mountain. Concerned about the financial situation at the college,
she moved to New York at the end of the 1940 fall session.
In
New York Sue at first pursued her interest in dance and theater while
supporting herself with odd jobs such as typing. In June 1942 she married
Jeremiah Frederic "Jerry" Wolpert, also a Black Mountain
student. He was drafted the following September, and during the war Sue
joined her husband in Hays, Kansas, where he was stationed. She worked as
a reporter for the Hays Daily News. After the war the Wolperts lived in
New York while Jerry Wolpert attended Columbia University on the G.I.
Bill. They then moved to Buffalo where he taught at the University of
Buffalo until his sudden death of bulbar polio in 1949. Pregnant with
their second son, Sue moved back to Dunellen, New Jersey where her parents
lived. There she wrote for her father’s
weeklies, The Weekly Call, The Piscataway Chronicle, and The Middlesex
Mirror until she remarried and moved to North Carolina. There her husband,
Jesse Riley, worked for the Celanese Corporation. They raised her two sons
by Wolpert and their son.
In
North Carolina she enrolled at Goddard College, receiving here B.A. in
1970, in Early Childhood Education. She completed her M.A. degree in Early
Childhood Education at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte in
1975.
In
1965 Sue Riley founded a preschool/ kindergarten at the Unitarian Church
of Charlotte, the Open Door School, which continues in operation. Riley
recalled that at the time in North Carolina there was no public
kindergarten and that the few kindergartens available were run by churches
which were both segregated and oriented toward a particular religious
belief. Black children had little access to kindergarten or preschool
education. The Open Door School was nonsectarian and openly-integrated.
Furthermore, the curriculum encouraged children to think independently, to
be creative and to solve problems. Learning was not by rote but through
discovery and experience. Riley served as director and teacher and
continues as educational consultant to the school. She also taught early
childhood education
at the Central Piedmont Community College in Charlotte
Sue
Riley has taught and written in the field of early childhood education and
is author of the book How to Generate Values in Young Children: Integrity,
Honesty, Individuality, Self-Confidence and Wisdom (1979).
Sue
Riley now lives in Charlotte, North Carolina
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Sue
Spayth Riley Preparing for role as Lady Macbeth. Courtesy North Carolina State Archives,
Black Mountain College Papers, 201.5
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